please, hold the mouse on the logo | Mulhouse [lrt-tram] Country: France
Line: Tram 1, Tram 2, Tram 3, Tram-train [track-sharing]
Inhabitants: City 110000, District 280000
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DESCRIPTION Mulhouse first tram opened in 1882 (initial horse tram) and it was electrified in 1894. The original tram network was closed in 1957.
Two modern LRT/tram lines (Tram 1, Tram 2) opened in 2006.
Tram 1 initially ran from Gare Centrale (south) to Rattachement (north); it was extended from Rattachement to Chataignier in 2009. This north-south line serves the stadium, the exhibition area and the railway station (Gare Centrale).
Tram 2 runs from Coteaux (south-west) to Nouveau Bassin (east), serving the sports arena and the university; Tram 1 and Tram 2 interchange in the city centre (Porte Jeune).
A third line (Tram 3) opened on December 2010, running north-west from Gare Centrale to Lutterbach; it shares part of its track with Tram 1 (Gare Centrale-Porte Jeune Europe) and Tram 2 (Porte Jeune-Rond Point Stricker, located between Palasport and Daguerre stops); from Rond-Point Stricker to Lutterbach Tram 3 runs over an existing railway alignement (this railway segment is electrified at 750 V DC, so Tram 3 is a purely tram service).
A fourth line (Tram-Train) opened as well on December 2010, connecting Thann with Gare Centrale; Tram-Train line shares part of its track both with SFNC trains (Thann-Lutterbach; this railway segment is electrified at 25 kV AC) and both with tram-cars (Lutterbach-Gare Centrale section, electrified at 750 V DC). This kind of track-sharing operations are possible due to the adoption of a dual voltage rolling stock (running over the train section at 25 kV AC , running over tram tracks at 750 V DC).
(last modified February 19, 2017 )
HISTORYdate | section name | line | | 1882 | initial steam tram opening | -- | 1894 | electrification completed | -- | 1957 | original tram network closure | -- | 13-05-2006 | Gare Centrale-Rattachement | Line 1 | 04-07-2009 | Rattachement-Chataignier | Line 1 | 13-05-2006 | Coteaux-Nouveau Bassin | Line 2 | 12-12-2010 | Gare Centrale-Lutterbach | Line 3 | 12-12-2010 | Gare Centrale-Thann | Tram-Train |
(last modified February 19, 2017 )
| TECHNICAL DATA Single line length (Km) Tram 1:5.8 Tram 2:6.2 Tram 3:7 Tram-train:22
Single line stops Tram 1:12 Tram 2:14 Tram 3:11 Tram-train:18
Single line avg. distance (km) Tram 1:0.55 Tram 2:0.5 Tram 3:0.7 Tram-train:1.3
Total track length (km) 16.2
Total network stops 19
Avg. stop net distance (km) 0.9
Type steel wheels
Current/Voltage Tram 1,Tram 2,Tram 3:750 V DC overhead Tram-train:750 V DC/25 kV AC overhead
Type of guide/gauge standard gauge rails (1435 mm)
Vehicles builder Tram 1,Tram 2:ALSTOM Tram 3:ALSTOM,SIEMENS Tram 4:SIEMENS
Model Tram 1,Tram 2:Citadis 302 Tram 3:Citadis 302,Avanto U25500 Tram 4:Avanto U25500
Operator SOLEA
| (last modified February 19, 2017 ) |
This image is shown smaller (800 x 584 pixels) than its maximum size (1600 x 1168 pixels)
Please click on the map to enlarge it to its maximum size lrt-tram - mulhouse; By Nuy (Own work using Openstreetmap) [CC0], via Wikimedia Commons
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